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If I have developed Capsular Contracture is there a risk to delaying Breast Implant Revision?

Capsular contracture itself is not a medical emergency, but delaying revision can make the surgery more complicated. The scar capsule around the implant tends to thicken and sometimes calcify over time, which is what causes the breast to feel firm, look distorted, or become painful. The longer that capsule sits there, the more it can adhere to surrounding tissue, making the dissection during revision more tedious and occasionally increasing the risk of bleeding or asymmetry afterward. Pain from a tight, contracted pocket also tends to worsen gradually rather than improve on its own. If the contracture is high-grade (Baker III or IV) and you're having significant pain or visible distortion, waiting mainly buys you more scar tissue to deal with later, not a better outcome. If it's mild and not bothering you, there's more flexibility in timing. Either way, this is worth discussing with your board-certified plastic surgeon so they can examine you and decide whether removing the capsule (capsulectomy) alongside implant exchange makes sense now or can reasonably wait.

Clinical Context

There are two main ways surgeons handle the scar capsule during revision. Removing it completely (capsulectomy) takes out the tissue responsible for the tight, contracted feeling, and tends to lower the chance of recurrence. Simply releasing or scoring the capsule can ease tightness short-term but leaves tissue behind that may contract again later. Low-level bacterial buildup on the capsule surface may play a role in some cases of thickening, though this isn't fully understood. Your surgeon will decide the best approach based on what they find during surgery.

Answered By

Dr. Steven Williams

President Emeritus of ASPS

Dr. Steven Williams is a board-certified plastic and reconstructive surgeon, a diplomate of the American Board of Plastic Surgery, the Past President of the prestigious American Society of Plastic Surgeons, and a charitable person who dedicates his life to those in need of his unique expertise.

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