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Labiaplasty Vs Vaginoplasty ~ How Are They Different?

A labiaplasty reshapes the external skin folds (the labia minora or majora), while a vaginoplasty tightens the internal vaginal canal and supporting muscles. They target different areas and serve different physical and aesthetic goals. A labiaplasty improves physical discomfort or irritation from long or uneven labia, as well as improving external cosmetic symmetry. A vaginoplasty tightens loose internal muscles and tissue, which is often caused by childbirth or aging. It also helps restore functional support to the pelvic floor. Hope this helps!

Clinical Context

Labiaplasty involves the outer skin edges, so healing concerns center on incision care, swelling, and symmetry settling over several weeks. Vaginoplasty works on deeper tissue and generally needs a longer recovery, with more emphasis on infection precautions and limiting activity. If both are done together, expect a longer overall recovery since two different tissue types are healing at once—your surgeon will give specific guidance for combined aftercare.

Answered by Dr. Steven Williams, President Emeritus of ASPS

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